Sunday, November 30, 2014

November's Monthy Review

Vince commented on groups 1 and 2.



Despite different approaches, the challenge of meeting deadlines for the assignments, and the mounting task of building upon each preceding project towards a culmination in our Program Demonstration, the most essential component was the commitment to complete what we had begun together.  This does not mean that there weren't some great highlights. We started the month both extremely excited to see the work of our Program Design had come together in the last days of October. We are also excited today about the final Program Demonstration coming together in these last days of November, showing how it all came together. We even shared in our Program Evaluation an appreciation for the critique of our peers, mentors, and our professor as they challenged us with points that could improve our work and help us to become better adult educators. Yet through it all, each of us has had many personal challenges to battle this semester. For instance, we had each taken nine credit hours of class on top of already demanding challenges of work and life. That proved to be a persistent shared fight.

Vince's November Monthly Review

I'm not sure this month's lessons were that much different than the previous months. We've had our ups and downs as a team, for me at times this month maybe even more downs than ups. However, as I reflect on this month's work in EDAC634, it seems that one word comes to mind, and that one word makes all the difference—perseverance.

So for this month's review, I thought I'd share some of my favorite quotes on perseverance. They have proven time and time again to be important truths in challenging endeavors, and they depict as well our work throughout this last month in particular.

Troy’s November Monthly Review

Perseverance is also the overall one word description for November for me as well.  Whether it was technology issues, conflicts in schedules, starting a new contract, or personal barrier, I too had to overcome and persevere.

The program evaluation and the program demonstration was a great “check in learning” and opened my eyes to where and how I’ve developed since August.  I have grown as a future adult educator and the assignments for November reflect.  The design of the class was set up this way and it works for us to have this self-reflection about ourselves and students and future adult educators.
 
As a sign and demonstration of teamwork and working together after some initial friction, I am “piggy backing” on Vince’s quotes.  I couldn’t summarize the month any better than what Vince already has.  He has definitely become a great teammate and asset to me as a student in EDAC 634.
 

Quotes

We began enthusiastically in the realm of ideas, but in the end this quote displays what mattered:  "In the realm of ideas everything depends on enthusiasm... in the real world all rests on perseverance” - Johann Wolfgang von Goethe.

Sometimes doing our best ends in failure, but true success can be seen in the words of Winston Churchill: "It is not enough that we do our best; sometimes we must do what is required.”

A couple more quotes round out this perspective of perseverance:

•    “If you can’t fly then run, if you can’t run then walk, if you can’t walk then crawl, but whatever you do you have to keep moving forward.” - Martin Luther King, Jr.

•    “You never know what's around the corner. It could be everything. Or it could be nothing. You keep putting one foot in front of the other, and then one day you look back and you've climbed a mountain.”  ― Tom Hiddleston

Tuesday, November 25, 2014

Program Demonstration

Vince commented on Group 1 and Group 2


Troy Rector
&
Vincent Stults

Ball State University

Abstract for EDAC 634

HERE IS OUR PROGRAM DEMONSTRATION

ROLES: Troy focused on the Abstract
               Vince focused on the Website


The Adult Learner Program Design




    Our program design was a cultural immersion/ service learning project in Dearborn, Michigan.  The program would facilitate a cross cultural learning opportunity in the Arabic community.  Through the fundamentals of transformative learning, the program would allow the adult learners to learn and grow in a unique method while being of assistance to a community. 

    The program has allowed us as future adult educators to view other adult learning programs that use transformative learning theory as its principal theory of design.  This was discovered during both the literature review as well as the program review.  By looking at other adult programs and their features, we were able to create a program and have it evaluated by adult education professionals.  These four steps enabled us to stay focused on the theory of transformative learning while “thinking outside the box”

    Lessons learned during the four steps proved invaluable.  From the literature review and program review, we soon discovered how much “into the weeds” an adult educator could get when doing research.  Staying open, flexible, and broader might have been a better approach.  Once we entered in the program design phase, we stayed focused on transformative learning but got “bogged down in the details”.  Whether it was formal wording or theoretical references, it was by far more technical then everything needed to be.  We also learned that elaboration on certain items within a program doesn’t necessarily equate to long explanations.  Short and concise descriptions might have been a better approach to the program design.  One critique by an education professional hinted that we “went down that rabbit hole” yet stopped short of explaining to the reader or interested student what those big words meant.  

    In the end, transformative learning would indeed occur during our cultural immersion project.  Part of the process involves self-reflection and regardless of detailed and “wordy” we got with the design, that self-reflection would take place resulting in transformation for the student.  Transformational learning theory was applied throughout the project and both Vincent and I grew as future adult educators.



HERE IS OUR PROGRAM DEMONSTRATION

Sunday, November 9, 2014

Program Evaluation

Vince Commented on Group 1 and Group 2

Program Evaluation
Troy Rector
and
Vincent Stults

Ball State University
November 9th, 2014
EDAC 634

Roles: Vince - intro, Josh Arthur's profile and review, and reflected on review in the conclusion
           Troy - joint conclusion, Dr. Marianne Wokeck's profile and review, and reflected on review in the conclusion 

Introduction


What follows is a program evaluation regarding our program design that was completed for our last month's assignment. Our program design was based upon transformational learning theory.  It was based on the idea that transformational learning can occur when student’s personal, structural, historical, and programmatic experiences directly contrast with their prior thoughts and conceptions (Kiely, 2005). We chose to use cultural immersion as the trigger to lead learners into an understanding that is not simply informational, but that significantly changes what they know, moving them through the transformational learning cycle of "experience, critical reflection, rational discourse, and action" (Merriam et al 2007, p 134). We chose adult learners at Ivy Tech Community College to be our participants, inviting them on a learning journey to seek answers to their own learning quest, about themselves, their social context, or society, through facilitating learning opportunities in a cross-cultural context (the Arab community of Dearborn Michigan) with the goal of seeing students become better equipped to be leaders in a global society. 

We sent this program design to two educators who we believed could provide critical feedback on our project design and who had the breadth of knowledge and experience to effectively evaluate the scope and purpose of our design.

Josh Arthur's Profile


For the past 12 years, Josh Arthur has been engaged in initiating and building local community development and educational programs in East Central Indiana. He is currently the Regional Director, ASAP at IVY Tech, for East Central Indiana, which is a newly formed program to assist students in finishing their associate degree in one year as an alternative to the two year traditional path. "He has a passion for holistic student success and is committed to the academic, personal, formational, and vocational growth of each student" (Muncie Free Press, 2014). 

Josh Arthur's Review


Arthur's first response focused on the intended target participants and the scope of the program. He commented that, "As an educator at Ivy Tech Community College, this formational trip fills a large gap in the needs of Ivy Tech students—both those pursuing liberal arts and vocational trades.  Regarding the personal benefit to students, he added that "These types of learning experiences are beneficial personally, professionally, civically, and financially." Followed by reflection on his own personal experience, “In fact, I had very similar educational experiences organized by my undergraduate professors, and I cannot overstate their importance to my own development—even 15 years later."

In his review of the design, he offered a couple of suggestions for improvement.  First he recommended that it would be good to include students, "behind the scenes of the design" exposing them more to the "reasons" of its development. Secondly,  he encouraged us to build into the design, "an additional outcome for students to connect other courses' class work to the experience" and to provide them a means to explore how the experience impacted them "holistically—personally, politically, relationally, financially, academically, family of origin, civically, artistically, architecturally, nutritionally, etc."

He appreciated several design factors, such as "the use of evaluative tools for gauging student outcomes" and "using direct teaching methods to inform students of the total process." He further added that, "The project is well organized in such a way as to garner the students' trust in the leaders and the experience." He also thought the min-ethnography was useful process.  Overall he added that, "A project like this creates a needed bridge to development that current academic foci on data and information have lost." 

Dr. Marianne Wokeck Profile


Dr. Marianne Wokeck is a Chancellor’s Professor of History at Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI).  She is also the director of the Institute for American Thought located at IUPUI.  In addition, she is an associate dean for academic affairs within the School of Liberal Arts. 
 
Dr. Wokeck’s education began in her native Germany where she was educated at Staatsexamen Hamburg University, graduating in 1973.  She went on to receive her Ph.D. from Temple University in 1982.   She has received numerous academic accolades in her career to include Chancellor's Professor in 2009, the Alwin S. Bynum Award for Excellence in Academic Mentoring 1996, the Oustanding Academic Advisor in years 1993, 1997,and 2005, the IU Teaching Excellence Recognition Award 1997, National Endowment for the Humanities grants (Biographical Dictionary of Early Pennsylvania Legislators, 1986-91,  The Works of George Santayana, 2003-20066), a Senior Fulbright Scholar (Germany) 1997-98, and Outstanding Female Faculty 2003, 2004

Dr. Wokeck’s publications include Trade in Strangers: The Beginnings of Mass Migration to North America(Penn State University Press 1999), (editor and author) Lawmaking and Legislators in Pennsylvania, vol. 1 (University of Pennsylvania Press 1991), (editor) The Papers of William Penn vols. 3-4 (University of Pennsylvania Press 1986, 1987), numerous articles in scholarly books and journals, and (editor with others) The Letters of George Santayana, volume 5 in 8 books of The Works of George Santayana (MIT Press). 

Dr. Marianne Wokeck’s Review


Dr. Wokeck began her review by stating that she did not know the particulars of the assignment but she found the current order awkward, leaving the reader with little guidance. She stated that we may want to consider rearranging our materials (since the proposal is not paginated, it is difficult to make reference to particular incidences).

Dr. Wokeck analyzed the introduction and concluded that it should start out with your goal and be clear in the audience for whom you write as well the following critiques:

  • proposing an experiential learning experience in response to needs articulated by adult learners, who are employed by corporations with connections to and interest in Arabic and/or Muslim partners and clients 
  • Creating an experiential learning experience that uses a cycle of instruction, information gathering, readings, discussion, activities, and reflection that, ideally, is transformational 
  • Using intensive cultural immersion as the method for creating that experiential learning experience 
  • State the objectives clearly 
  • State the learning outcomes clearly 
  • Indicate the evaluation methods and measures


Dr. Wokeck’s suggestion is to state the goals clearly and then provide the references from our literature review that are pertinent for each point. In her opinion, the experience of our literature review are secondary and can go into a footnote or appendix (preceding the bibliography, for example).

It was also her opinion that we are much more explicit and expansive in our interest in devising a cultural immersion experience than in sketching out how that cultural immersion would actually work. For example she asked, why do you choose certain places, foods, representatives? How do you vet them for the appropriateness of achieving the learning outcomes? As someone who has overseen comparable oversees programs and cultural immersion experiences I would want to know more about those considerations and selections. 

She elaborated further about the literature cited and said that much of the literature that we cited is jargon-porne, those professional habits have made it into our own words. She went on to say that unless our audience are only other educators, that kind of jargon-laden language detracts from what we want to convey. 

Conclusion and Reflection 


Arthur's qualifications in community development and education, and his current role at IVY Tech make him an ideal candidate for evaluation of this program. His response was encouraging, balanced, and helpful. Arthur's affirmation of our intended focus on students at IVY Tech, demonstrated that our program would be valuable for students in that context. He also revealed important design considerations. Each recommendation for improvement would provide a more meaningful experience for the student participants. The challenge to including students in the reasoning behind the design process would need to be integrated into our pre-field preparations as a part of the students first meeting and might also include additional pre-reading materials.  Creating an additional learning outcome to connect the experience to their previous classes and for evaluating the experiences impact on their lives in a more "holistic" manner could prove challenging, but would add benefit to the students and their advisory teams.

Dr. Wokeck’s credentials and professionalism speak for themselves.  She has reviewed, counseled, and conducted performance reviews on other professors.  I not only value her opinion and comments, but fully understand that she does not “sugar coat” anything she analyzes.  She gives a firm yet fair evaluation to anything she is asked.  

We fully intend to take her recommendation on the details of the culture immersions.  In her professional opinion, we didn’t elaborate on how the cultural immersion would actually work and with some detailed instructions, guidance, and explanation, this can be accomplished.  We also intend to use her comments to further “professionalize” our project.  What can be viewed as jargon or normal language use, can be “professionalized” and “cleaned up” to reflect the education level as well as adult educators that we’ve become.  

Both reviewers came from different backgrounds but brought valuable and helpful reviews for our project.  Both of them were fair yet firm and didn’t appease us or the project.  They were hard on us when they needed to be yet professional and gave us suggestions and improvement ideas alongside their criticism.  This professional review will aide us greatly as we move forward with this project.  We can see clearly some of the errors and mistakes that can be corrected, and we can move forward to creating an adult education program that is both professional yet informative.

References


Kiely, R. (2005). Transformative international service learning. Academic Exchange Quarterly, 9(1), 275-281.
Merriam, S. B., Caffarella, R. S., & Baumgartner, L. M. (20007). Learning in adulthood: A comprehensive guide. John Wiley & Sons.
Muncie Free Press. (2014, January 24). Ivy Tech Launching One Year Associate Degree Program. Retrieved November 9, 2014, from http://www.munciefreepress.com/node/30167